Common options the following options can be run with all knife subcommands and plugins. Utilities to configure winrm ssl endpoints on managed nodes. Upload the cookbook using knife and add the recipe to the windows node run list using the following commands. Jun 23, 2012 bootstrap bootstrap a chefclient system. By using the knife windows plugin to bootstrap the chef client. Opscode also announced today that on tuesday, august 27, 20, at 10 am pt, the company will host a live demo of opscode chef s automation capabilities for windows, including windows stack automation of a. Knife is chefs commandline tool to interact with the chef server.
The knife ssh subcommand is used to invoke ssh commands in parallel on a subset of nodes within an organization, based on the results of a search query. Dec 12, 2014 the most simple way to do this is to use knife ssh to run knife on the target nodes. I am in chef repo in users folder and have started the execution. It seems to me that since knife bootstrap uses password or keybased ssh, and since i can reach a command line on the node by simply running ssh mynode. I have successfully installed knife in my client machine. Use the knife ssh subcommand to invoke ssh commands in parallel on a subset of nodes within an organization, based on the results of a search query made to the chef server. Chef has a chef server, workstation and a chef client. Opscode has a hosted version of chef server, which basically offers free configuration management up to 5 nodes. Chef client will be installed in every node which is added to the chef server. One uses it for uploading cookbooks and managing other aspects of chef. This feature installs a windows powershell module typically in c. Use the knife ssh subcommand to invoke ssh commands in parallel on a subset of nodes within an organization, based on the results of a search query made to the chef infra server.
Knife is a cli to create, update, search and delete the entities or manage actions on entities in your infrastructure like node hosts, cloud. More information on the contribution process for opscode projects can be found in the chef. The chef effortless infrastructure suite offers visibility into security and compliance status across all infrastructure and makes it easy to detect and correct issues long before they reach production. Is there some way that i am missing to get knife winrm to return 1 when the chef run fails, like knife ssh does. Use the knife ssh subcommand to invoke ssh commands in parallel on a subset of nodes within an.
Apr 30, 2014 a knife plugin is a set of one or more subcommands that can be added to knife to support additional functionality that is not builtin to the base set of knife subcommands. Helper for sublcasses to convert an array of string args into a string. Opscode chef delivers robust open source automation. You should also copy all the content from the chef starter\ chef repo\.
The knife azure is a knife plugin which helps you automate virtual machine provisioning in windows azure and bootstrapping it. This made setting up certain development tools more annoying than it should be. Stuck trying to bootstrap windows server using chef. Jul 11, 20 a knife plugin is a set of one or more subcommands that can be added to knife to support additional functionality that is not builtin to the base set of knife subcommands. It is likely that you have already heard about windows support in chef, from early blog posts on the work to press releases. Once you have installed the knife windows plugin, you should be able to bootstrap your windows system using a command similar to. Nov 08, 2015 update 26082016 i created a more detailed guide on setting up git ssh keys on windows. It looks youre using just the chef client msi and not chef dk.
This is a bit overly complicated because of the way we want knife ssh to work with p causing a password prompt for the user, but we have to be conscious that. Chef is an opensource systems management and cloud infrastructure automation framework created by opscode. On microsoft windows, chef infra client must have two entries added to the path environment variable. Recently i started using vagrant and chef which both come with native windows msis, except using these would require using the windows. To change the current profile, run the knife config useprofile name command, which will write the profile name to the. I am expecting the knife command to automatically login to the client and bootstrap, but its asking like. But, one milestone that we have reached that may have slipped under your radar is the chef installer for windows. You can use both builtin chef resources and a plethora of community cookbooks to manage internet information services iis, sql servers and their databases. Install the chefclient on microsoft windows chef single. It helps in managing your it infrastructure and applications as code.
Deploy bootstrap chef client to remote linux host bonus bits. Its relatively uncomplicated to get knife ec2 to stand up an instance the devilishly hard thing seems to be able to get it to bootstrap to a chef server in the same pass. It gives you a way to automate your infrastructure and processes. The following table shows the authentication protocols that can be used with knife windows depending on whether the knife workstation is a windows system, the transport, and whether or not the target user is a domain user or local to the target windows. The keys provided by the chef server are typically only used by chef client tools such as chef client and knife for authenticating to the chef servers api. I tried to chef for a spin but i am stuck in trying to bootstrap the windows 2008 server on rackspace with the knife windows command. Also note that there are only two lines in the file depending on you screen resolution the first line might wrap with the first line containing the two netsh. Read the modernizing legacy applications for the digital age whitepaper. Setting up open source chef server, workstation and. Jan 31, 2017 chef is a configuration management tool developed by opscode. I currently believe something changed in chef that affected the load order. Im trying to bootstrap a windows 2008 r2 server with chef and im receiving this error. When running knife from windows powershell, a string should be.
Provides a set of useful windows specific primitives. A resolvable hostname that can be accessed from your machine and nodes. Net frameworks and many other important components for. This is a bit overly complicated because of the way we want knife ssh to work with p causing a password prompt for the user, but we have to be conscious that this code gets included in knife bootstrap and knife server create as well. Browse other questions tagged amazonec2 amazonwebservices chef knife or ask your own question. Update since this blog post was written, chef has introduced the omni truck pipe to bash style installer for windows. After checking, knife bootstrap document, i have tried giving the ssh password also like below, but with same result. If you were willing to install an ssh server on windows, you could get most of these tools to work but if you wanted to stay native. Chef has had a long history of support for microsoft windows as a platform, dating back to 2011 when opscode first released the knife windows plugin to bootstrap and manage windows servers. A nonroot user account with sudo privilege set up on your server. This is a public api hook which knife plugins use or. Use the knife bootstrap subcommand to bootstrap a node using the chef. Using chef on windows is easier than you think postmark. Stepbystep walkthrough to using chef to bootstrap windows.
Chef infra client is an agent that runs locally on every node that is under management by chef infra. This tutorial explains step by step instruction to install and configure chef server on ubuntu14. The knife windows subcommand is used to interact with windows systems managed by chef infra. Everything you need to run chef comes in one easy package, putting. Install the chefclient on microsoft windows chef singlepage topics. Im trying to bootstrap chef on windows 2008r2 machine which has cygwin ssh installed so the bootstrap im trying is naturally via ssh. Creates a winrm listener on a windows node it can use either a certificate already installed in the windows certificate store, or one created by other tools including the knife windows cert generate command. The plugin adds a few subcommands, notably knife bootstrap windows winrm and knife bootstrap windows ssh, as well as custom bootstrap templates designed for windows.
You can check to see if the chef client service is operational by running the following commands. The goal of the bootstrap is to get chef installed on the target system so it can run chef client with a chef server. Peering into the future of windows automation testing with. Chef is a configuration management tool developed by opscode.
Setup windows 10 for chef and powershell dsc development. Chef knife plugin for windows azure iaas tech linguist. Setting up chef and vagrant on windows 7 under cygwin. Creates ssh authorized keys files in user home directories. By using the knife windows plugin to bootstrap the chefclient. A similar approach can be done on microsoft windows, by creating a toplevel directory with a short name. Improvements include support for windows server 2012 r2 bootstrap, fixes for blocking issues in ssh bootstrap of windows nodes, nested attributes for knife winrm, closer parity with knife ssh commandline options, and improved retry robustness instrumentation of windows bootstrap. Include the hostname, ip address, or fqdn of the target node as part of this command. When chef infra client runs, it will bring the node into the expected state and prevent configuration drift. It will compact nil or empty strings in the array and will join the array elements with spaces, without introducing any double spaces for nilempty elements. This article talks about using chef and knife azure plugin to provision windows linux virtual machines in windows azure and bootstrapping the virtual machine. The line that begins with the asterisk is the currently selected profile. To get started, you can install the chefdk install package from here. The chef client can be installed on machines running microsoft windows in the following ways.
Vagrant is an excellent way to test your dsc scripts or chef recipes. Use the bootstrap windows ssh argument to bootstrap chefclient installations in a microsoft windows environment, using a command shell that is native to. At the end of all of these tasks, you should end up with your azure publish setting file. A windows feature is an optional part of the operating system that you can download and includes things like iis. The windows cookbook provided by opscode the company behind chef provides a lot of great windows specific resources. Whenever you use aws cloudformation to provision amazon elastic cloud compute ec2 instances, you have a number of options for deploying and configuring software applications to those instances. Update since this blog post was written, chef has introduced the omni truck pipe to bash style installer for windows additional documentation. Creating a separate key pair for ssh authentication, as tims first response and james ultimate answer suggest, is the right way to go. Net application and details on the entire range of chef resources currently available for windows environments. Performs a chef bootstrap via the ssh protocol on the target node. Enter the knife bootstrap subcommand from a workstation. The knife windows subcommand supports ntlm and kerberos methods of. Nodes are configured using winrm, which allows external applications to call native objects like batch scripts, windows powershell scripts, or scripting library variables. Knife will establish an ssh or winrm connection with the target node using port 22 and assemble a shell script using the chef full.
Install the chefclient on microsoft windows chefclient. This cookbook provides secure sshclient and sshserver configurations. Other ssh related settings that are sometimes helpful when added to the knife. This makes it easier than ever to get chef and ruby installed on windows. The chefclient can be installed on machines running microsoft windows in the following ways. Spin up the windows cloud server we are bootstrapping later. Ultimate powershell prompt customization and git setup guide. I do admit it im a linux sysad with zero windows administration so i thought chef was gonna make it easier for me. Aug 12, 2014 peering into the future of windows automation testing with chef, vagrant and testkitchen look mom, no ssh. I like to use 2 boxes for my windows 2012 r2 and ubuntu testing with chef dsc. The root problem i have is that my ssh config is extremely complicated and knife ssh doesnt work particularly very well for a more scalable solution at present. Make sure to change the ip and the hostname chef serv to reflect your values.